What are Federal Direct Loans?
William D. Ford Direct Loans are low-interest loans for students and parents to help
pay for the cost of a student’s education. The lender is the U.S. Department of Education
rather than a bank or other financial institution, though most of the contact will
be with your loan servicer.
With Direct Loans, you:
- Borrow directly from the federal government and have a single contact—your loan servicer—for everything related to repayment, even if you receive Direct Loans at different schools.
- Have online access to your Direct Loan account information via your servicer's website.
- Can choose from several repayment plans, and you can switch repayment plans if your needs change.
Types of Loans
Subsidized Direct Loan - 4.29% fixed interest
While you are in school at least half-time the federal government will pay the interest on your subsidized loans. After you graduate, withdraw from school, or drop below half-time enrollment, there is a six month grace period before repayment of the loans begins. When you enter repayment, you are responsible to begin repaying the amount you borrowed as well as the interest that will accrue during the repayment period.
Unsubsidized Direct Loan - 4.29% fixed interest
Interest accrues immediately after disbursement. If you borrow unsubsidized loans, we strongly recommend that you begin making interest payments right after you receive your loan check. If you do not make interest payments while you are in school, the interest continues to accrue and is added (capitalized) to your principal loan balance at repayment. When interest capitalization occurs, you will then be paying interest on top of interest which greatly increases the amount of your loan and the total amount you will be repaying. This should be a loan of last resort!
Note: Coalinga College does not participate in the Private Alternative Loan Program.
Terms and ConditionsLoans must be repaid. Students interested in borrowing Direct Loans must apply each school year.
2. Attend a Loan Workshop (call to schedule)
3. Complete the required Student Loan Request Form & Exit Counseling Form
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Loan Processing TimelinesFinancial Aid will not start processing Student Loan Requests until after the start of each Fall and Spring term. Loan funds are disbursed 4-6 weeks after submitting your Request. These 4-6 weeks are in addition to financial aid processing timelines, as we must review your eligibility for gift aid prior to consideration for loans. |
DisbursementsLoan funds are disbursed in five equal amounts, minus the origination fees. Full year loan funds are disbursed in one standard disbursement per semester. Single term loan funds CANNOT be disbursed in a single payment and must also be split into five disbursements. Disbursement of loan funds cannot occur before at least 30 days into the semester and are generally made 6-8 weeks into the term.
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Exit CounselingLoan EXIT Counseling is REQUIRED:
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RepaymentDirect Loans are a form of financial aid and must be repaid with interest. Generally you’ll have from 10 to 25 years to repay your loan, depending on the payment plan you choose. A variety of payment plans are available to meet your unique situation. Explore your repayment options at StudentAid.gov/repay and then contact your loan servicer to discuss a repayment plan that will work for you.
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*Financial Aid Student Loan Guides are available at our Financial Aid Office
Loan Borrowing Limits | ||||
Dependent Students |
Subsidized/ Unsubsidized |
Additional Unsubsidized | Yearly Maximum | Lifetime Undergraduate Limits |
Grade Level 1 0-29.9 completed units |
$3,500 | $2,000 | $5,500 | $31,00 total, no more than $23,000 can be subsidized |
Grade Level 2 30+ completed units |
$4,500 | $2,000 | $6,500 | |
Independent Students | Subsidized/ Unsubsidized | Additional Unsubsidized | Yearly Maximum | Lifetime Undergraduate Limits |
Grade Level 1 0-29.9 completed units |
$3,500 | $6,000 | $9,500 | $57,000 total, no more than $23,000 can be subsidized |
Grade Level 2 30+ completed units |
$4,500 | $6,000 | $10,500 | |
There is a 4.29% Origination Fee for Direct Loans that are first disbursed on or after July 1, 2015, as well as for Subsidized & Unsubsidized Loans, and 6.84% for PLUS Loans. |